Types of Depression

---

Get instant savings up to 75%
Download the Free PrescriptionDrugs.com Discount Drug Card

Print Card

Redeem for instant savings up to 75% on name brand
     & generic prescription drugs

Accepted at over 60,000 pharmacies nationwide

---

There are many types of depression, a common mood disorder that ranges from mild to intense. Many people may be suffering from some sort of depression and not even realize it until it is pointed out by a friend, family or co-worker who is becoming concerned with personality changes. Learn more about this common mood disorder, including types of depression and if a prescription drug will be necessary. Find out the important warning signs of more serious depression problems so you can prevent depression complications.

Types of Depression

Major Depression

Major depression is known as clinical depression. People who go through major depression feel consistently sad. Activities once enjoyable are no longer of any interest. Mental problems may occur, such as loss of appetite, sleep problems, memory problems and lack of concentration. Major depression usually affects people from the ages of 25-44 years old. Doctors still have no direct answer for the causes of major depression and usually treat such cases with prescription drug. However, it is usually associated with the body’s tendency to correct abnormal situations. 

Chronic Depression (Dysthymia)

Chronic depression is a less severe form of depression, however the symptoms can usually linger a lot longer. Some of the signs and symptoms are insomnia, loss of energy, loss of interest, and a consistent mild unhappiness. Some of the known causes of Chronic Depression are thought to be stress, chronic illness, relationship or work problems. Treatment by prescription may not be necessary for chronic depression. Consult with your doctor to learn what is the best course of treatment.

Atypical Depression

Atypical depression is known as a common low level depression. This type is believed to be a result from a chemical imbalance in the brain. The exact cause is unknown. A unique characteristic of atypical depression is mood reactivity. This means that that when something good happens to the depressed individual, the mood will improve. Some symptoms include: sadness, loss of interest, irritability and headaches. Although atypical depression is milder than other types of depression, it is difficult to treat with prescription drug.

Bipolar Depression (Manic Depression)

Bipolar depression is an extreme form of depression that can disrupt the life of the person who experiences it. People with this form of depression experience extreme mood swings in cycles. They can go from feeling at the top of the world to suicidal in a moment’s time. Chaos can occur with these mood swings in every sector of life. Symptoms of extreme mood changes start to develop during a young age. The exact cause is not known, but it is believed to be the result of a chemical imbalance. Symptoms may also produce wild and reckless behavior, a grandiose self identity and delusional thoughts. A treatment for this type of depression usually consists of a combination of prescription drug. 

Postpartum Depression

Postpartum depression is unique in that it affects women soon after childbirth, and develops over a period of time. For some women, the symptoms are sudden. Some of the signs and symptoms of postpartum depression include: lack of interest in your baby, negative feelings toward your baby, worrying about hurting your baby, lack of concern for yourself, lack of energy, and a change in sleep patterns. The exact causes of postpartum depression are unknown. Those suffering from postpartum depression should consult with their doctor to find the best method of treatment.

Psychotic Depression

Psychotic depression is a severe depressive illness that is unique in its symptoms. Along with the common symptoms of clinical depression, hopelessness, and worthlessness, psychotic depression has features of psychosis. This includes hallucinations and delusions. Some symptoms include: agitation, anxiety, constipation, insomnia, and symptoms of psychosis such as paranoia, mania, and behavioral changes. Treatment often results in hospitalization, where combinations of antidepressants and antipsychotic prescription drug are administered.

Seasonal Depression

Seasonal depression disorder, or Seasonal Affective Disorder, is unique in that it is tied to specific seasons of the year. Most people with this type of depression are only affected by the fall and winter seasons. A small number of people are affected by the spring and summer. SAD is common in young adult women. The causes are thought to be a result of the chemical changes in the brain from the reduction in the amount of sunlight. Some symptoms include: depressed mood, fatigue, loss of interest, poor concentration and thoughts of suicide. If SAD affects you or a loved one, consult a doctor for the best course of treatment. 

If you still have any questions or need support for one of these types of depression, visiting online communities can be a big first step. You can talk with others living with depression and other mental health conditions, including bipolar disorder and anxiety. You can also find a therapist or psychiatrist in your area. Seek the advice of your doctor if you are looking for treatment for one of these types of depression.