Lithium Side Effects You Should Know About
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Lithium Side Effects - Lithium, the generic name for Eskalith and Lithobid, is a drug used to treat bipolar mood disorders, manic depression and other mood disorders and conditions. The medication is FDA approved and is also sometimes prescribed to treat premenstrual tension, eating disorders, gout and various forms of addictions.
Possible Lithium Side Effects
The drug, which is actually a naturally occurring salt, works on a molecular level, affecting neurotransmitters in the brain and helping to control bipolar symptoms. The drug becomes more and more effective over time and is dissolved in the body. If the patient is dehydrated or takes other medications that reduce water in the body, lithium levels elevate and toxicity, the most serious side effect of Lithium, can lead to brain damage and even death. Avoiding excessive caffeine consumption when taking lithium, as well as drinking plenty of fluids and eating well balanced meals is crucial when taking lithium.
Symptoms of high lithium levels include irregular heartbeat, diarrhea, vomiting, trembling, muscle tension, blurred vision, leg and foot swelling and dizziness. Consistent monitoring of lithium levels in the blood is essential to ensure the drug remains at optimal levels.
Other lithium symptoms commonly reported during the initial phases of treatment include nausea, tremors, thirst and discomfort. Other reported lithium side effects include weight changes, hair loss, fatigue, abdominal pain, indigestion and gas.
Be sure to report any Lithium side effects to physicians and always advise a pharmacist about a lithium prescription before purchasing any such medication or over-the-counter prescription.
